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hedwig's Introduction

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Hedwig is a Swift package which supplies a set of high level APIs to allow you sending email to an SMTP server easily. If you are planning to send emails from your next amazing Swift server app, Hedwig might be a good choice.

Features

  • Connect to all SMTP servers, through whether plain, SSL or TLS (STARTTLS) port.
  • Authentication with PLAIN, CRAM-MD5, LOGIN or XOAUTH2.
  • Send email with HTML body and attachments.
  • Customize validation method and mail header, to track your mail campaign.
  • Queued mail sending, without blocking your app. You can even send mails concurrently.
  • Works with Swift Package Manager, in the latest Swift syntax and cross-platform.
  • Fully tested and documented.

Installation

Add the url of this repo to your Package.swift:

import PackageDescription

let package = Package(
    name: "YourAwesomeSoftware",
    dependencies: [
        .Package(url: "https://github.com/onevcat/Hedwig.git", 
                 majorVersion: 1)
    ]
)

Then run swift build whenever you get prepared. (Also remember to grab a cup of coffee 😄)

You can find more information on how to use Swift Package Manager in Apple's official page.

Usage

Sending text only email

let hedwig = Hedwig(hostName: "smtp.example.com", user: "[email protected]", password: "password")
let mail = Mail(
        text: "Across the great wall we can reach every corner in the world.", 
        from: "[email protected]", 
        to: "[email protected]", 
        subject: "Hello World"
)
    
hedwig.send(mail) { error in
    if error != nil { /* Error happened */ }
}

Sending HTML email

let hedwig = Hedwig(hostName: "smtp.example.com", user: "[email protected]", password: "password")
let attachment = Attachment(htmlContent: "<html><body><h1>Title</h1><p>Content</p></body></html>")
let mail = Mail(
        text: "Fallback text", 
        from: "[email protected]", 
        to: "[email protected]", 
        subject: "Title", 
        attachments: [attachment]
)
hedwig.send(mail) { error in
    if error != nil { /* Error happened */ }
}

CC and BCC

let hedwig = Hedwig(hostName: "smtp.example.com", user: "[email protected]", password: "password")
let mail = Mail(
        text: "Across the great wall we can reach every corner in the world.", 
        from: "[email protected]", 
        to: "[email protected]",
        cc: "Wei Wang <[email protected]>, [email protected]", // Addresses will be parsed for you
        bcc: "My Group: [email protected], [email protected];",    // Even with group syntax
        subject: "Hello World"
)
hedwig.send(mail) { error in
    if error != nil { /* Error happened */ }
}

Using different SMTP settings (security layer, auth method and etc.)

let hedwig = Hedwig(
        hostName: "smtp.example.com", 
        user: "[email protected]", 
        password: "password",
        port: 1234,     // Determined from secure layer by default
        secure: .plain, // .plain (Port 25) | .ssl (Port 465) | .tls (Port 587) (default)
        validation: .default, // You can set your own certificate/cipher/protocols
        domainName: "onevcat.com", // Used when saying hello to STMP Server
        authMethods: [.plain, .login] // Default: [.plain, .cramMD5, .login, .xOauth2]        
)

Send mails with inline image and other attachment

let imagePath = "/tmp/image.png"
// You can create an attachment from a local file path.
let imageAttachment = Attachment(
        filePath: imagePath, 
        inline: true, 
        // Add "Content-ID" if you need to embed this image to another attachment.
        additionalHeaders: ["Content-ID": "hedwig-image"] 
)
let html = Attachment(
        htmlContent: "<html><body>A photo <img src=\"cid:hedwig-image\"/></body></html>", 
        // If imageAttachment only used embeded in HTML, I recommend to set it as related.
        related: [imageAttachment]
)

// You can also create attachment from raw data.
let data = "{\"key\": \"hello world\"}".data(using: .utf8)!
let json = Attachment(
        data: data, 
        mime: "application/json", 
        name: "file.json", 
        inline: false // Send as standalone attachment.
)

let mail = Mail(
        text: "Fallback text", 
        from: "[email protected]", 
        to: "[email protected]", 
        subject: "Check the photo and json file!",
        attachments: [html, json]
hedwig.send(mail) { error in
    if error != nil { /* Error happened */ }
}

Send multiple mails

let mail1: Mail = //...
let mail2: Mail = //...

hedwig.send([mail1, mail2], 
        progress: { (mail, error) in
            if error != nil { 
                print("\(mail) failed. Error: \(error)") 
            }
        },
        completion: { (sent, failed) in
            for mail in sent {
                print("Sent mail: \(mail.messageId)")
            }
            
            for (mail, error) in failed {
                print("Mail \(mail.messageId) errored: \(error)")
            }
        }
)

Help and Questions

Visit the documentation page for full API reference.

You could also run the tests (swift test) to see more examples to know how to use Hedwig.

If you have found the framework to be useful, please consider a donation. Your kind contribution will help me afford more time on the project.

Click here to lend your support to: Hedwig and make a donation at pledgie.com !

Or you are a Bitcoin fan and want to treat me a cup of coffe, here is my wallet address:

1MqwfsxBJ5pJX4Qd2sRVhK3dKTQrWYooG5

FAQ

I cannot send mails with Gmail SMTP.

Gmail uses an application specific password. You need to create one and use the specified password when auth. See this.

I need to add/set some additonal header in the mail.

Both Mail and Attachment accept customizing header fields. Pass your headers as additionalHeaders when creating the mail or attachment and Hedwig will handle it.

Can I use it in iOS?

At this time Swift Package Manager has no support for iOS, watchOS, or tvOS platforms. So the answer is no. But this framework is not using anything only in iOS (like UIKit), so as soon as Swift Package Manager supports iOS, you can use it there too.

Tell me about the name and logo of Hedwig

Yes, Hedwig (bird) was Harry Potter's pet Snowy Owl. The logo of Hedwig (this framework) is created by myself and it pays reverence to the novels and movies.

Other questions

Submit an issue if you find something wrong. Pull requests are warmly welcome, but I suggest to discuss first.

You can also follow and contact me on Twitter or Sina Weibo.

Enjoy sending your emails

License

Hedwig is released under the MIT license. See LICENSE for details.

hedwig's People

Contributors

basthomas avatar haroenv avatar kylefrost avatar onevcat avatar vi4m avatar

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hedwig's Issues

How to Use it With iOS?

I have tried using this with iOS but nothing is working. Added it using Package Manager but can't access it using import command..

Installation

How can i install this in my Project(Like cocoapods)..?
I have installed but the error showing like this 'Cannot invoke initializer for type 'Hedwig' with an argument list of type '(hostName: String, user: String, password: String)'

screen shot 2017-10-05 at 8 45 51 am

Cocoapods ????? !!!

I believe this is intentional but crazy, you just don't want people to use it ?

Packaging trouble with Vapor 2

You have an awesome mail tool. I used it successfully with Vapor 1 with no difficulties.

I am upgrading to Vapor 2 and Hedwig has Vapor 1 dependencies and my vapor update get stuck.

I suspect some dependency loop but there may be a catch to fixing it as it might cause similar problems to Vapor 1 users.

I can fork and continue I suppose but you suggested opening an issue first.

Can't install pod using terminal

How to install this framework through terminal? I get an error when use 'pod install'

[!] CocoaPods could not find compatible versions for pod "Hedwig":
In Podfile:
Hedwig

Specs satisfying the Hedwig dependency were found, but they required a higher minimum deployment target.

Character encodings?

Your usage examples have a text body that is plain ASCII. If one wants to send non-ASCII text, does Hedwig provide any assistance with MIME encoding and such?

发送HTML附件时候乱码

HTML 文件在收到的时候也只有这个乱码 AA M a;] ߭ QE

let attachement = Attachment(htmlContent: "<html><body><h1>Title</h1><p>Content</p></body></html>")
  let bot = "cibot@**.net"
  let to = "**@**.net"
  let cc = ""
  let hedwig = Hedwig(hostName: "smtp.exmail.qq.com", user: bot, password: "*****")
  let mail = Mail(
          text: "",
          from: bot,
          to: to,
          cc: cc, // Addresses will be parsed for you
          subject: "title",
          attachments: [attachement]
  )

smtp.163.com mail send failed

error: Optional(bad response)

i use mail.163.com server to send mail, but it does't work!. anyone else use Hedwig send maill to 163 server success? or any other maill server work?

Not working on all SMTP servers

My server return receivedBytes = 0

public func recv(maxBytes: Int = BufferCapacity) throws -> [UInt8] {
        let data = Bytes(capacity: maxBytes)
        let flags: Int32 = 0 //FIXME: allow setting flags with a Swift enum
        let receivedBytes = socket_recv(self.descriptor, data.rawBytes, data.capacity, flags)
        guard receivedBytes > -1 else { throw SocksError(.readFailed) }

        my receivedBytes is 0 so it will execute the else block 

        guard receivedBytes > 0 else {
            // receiving 0 indicates a proper close     .. no error.
            // attempt a close, no failure possible because throw indicates already closed
            // if already closed, no issue. 
            // do NOT propogate as error
            _ = try? self.close()
            return []
        }

After that

In SMTPSocket.swift

 try sock.connect(servername: servername)
        let result = try sock.receive()
        // the result.count  is 0 so else block will be executed with error 'bad Request'
        guard result.count == 1 else {
            throw SMTP.SMTPError.badResponse
        }

I have checked all the configuration and the server is running properly

Crash when trying to create a secure connection

So my SMTP server is listening on localhost and I chose .plain for the secure option.
Nonetheless, Hedwig tries to establish a TLS secured connection when the server supports it.
And that's where my crash occurs. One of the parameters you pass to TLS.Socket in your starttls method is nil and gets force unwrapped later. I hope that helps fixing the issue, but you should also consider changing the approach here. Why do you want to force a TLS connection just because the server supports it? Some people just want to connect to an SMTP server that is listening on the loopback adapter and I don't get the point of creating an encrypted connection to localhost.

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