String and byte representations for all kinds of R objects.
This package exists to reliably create readable text (and viewable image) representations of data without the side effects print()
can cause, such as invoking a pager and plotting to a plot device. In other words, all repr functions and methods are pure.
It is intended to be the basis of several packages that need to create rich text and graphics from R objects, such as Jupyter’s IRkernel, knitr, and others, such as a future more powerful replacement for R CMD Rd2pdf
.
repr
is a function delegating to the individual repr_*
functions.
repr_*
, e.g. repr_text
, repr_html
, and repr_png
emit single-element character vectors or raw vectors. They have parameters also configurable via global options
.
mime2repr
is a list mapping all known mimetypes to repr_*
functions, e.g. mime2repr[['application/pdf']]
is repr_pdf
.
format2repr
does the same for simple format names. So format2repr$markdown
is repr_markdown
.
Per default, repr
will not use any packages not part of the R distribution.
Only if you want to use repr_html.function
and repr_latex.function
, and specify the parameter highlight
or option repr.function.highlight
to be TRUE
, then be sure to have highr installed.
Currently, the actually emitted formats are:
-
Plain text, for everything, using
capture.output(print(thing))
. This will fail ifprint(thing)
plots it instead. Please report classes which do that and aren’t handled yet (such asrecordedplot
). -
HTML, Markdown, and LaTeX, which are emitted for everything non-graphical
-
PNG, JPG, SVG, and PDF for everything graphical (ATM just
recordedplot
)
Pander Is very configurable and does the same as this one, only just for Markdown. Why don’t we use it and use Pandoc to convert to other formats like it?
Because it just emits Markdown, which is the least semantic format available. A roundtrip through Markdown will undoubtedly create sub-par HTML and LaTeX.
Also Pander supports only text. Plots and images are also important to represent.
Pander is however awesome for high-quality Markdown so this project might want to depend on it.