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saspoint5distribution's Introduction

SASPoint5Distribution

This distribution is a special case of a stable distribution with shape parameter α = 1/2 and skewness parameter β = 0.
And it does not appear to be widely used.
This name "SαS point5 distribution" is not official but provisional.

Such a distribution with β = 0 is called symmetric alpha-stable distribution.

  • α = 2: Normal distribution
  • α = 1: Cauchy distribution

The SαS point5 distribution, like these distribution, has a closed-from expression, but it can't be expressed in terms of elementary function.

pdf
pdf-loglog
cdf

Definition

The SαS point5 distribution, generalized to a stable distribution by introducing position and scale parameters, is as follows:
alphahalf1

Since scaling and translations allow for standardization, standard parameters are discussed here.
alphahalf2
alphahalf3

Numerical Evaluation

Using fresnel integral function, it's obtained as follows:
This equation becames difficult to obtain accurately when x is extremely small. alphahalf4

When x is extremely small, the following series expression can also be used:
alphahalf5

alphahalf6

When x is large, the following equation can be used as an asymptotic expression.
The coefficients decay rapidly, making them suitable numerical evaluation:
alphahalf7

alphahalf8

Statistics

stat x note
mean N/A undefined
mode 0
median 0
variance N/A undefined
0.75-quantile 1.283832775189327742808346186911...
0.9-quantile 12.74134266157698167806432787517...
0.95-quantile 57.30402773063651002282616967046...
0.99-quantile 155.9726103725110631926561534085...
entropy 3.639924445680306495730849603907...

Numeric Table

PDF Precision 150
CDF Precision 150
Quantile Precision 142

SαS Distributions

sass-pdf
sass-pdf-loglog

Reference

K.I.Hopcraft, E.Jakeman, R.M.J.Tanner, "Lévy random walks with fluctuating step number and multiscale behavior" (1999)

See Also

HoltsmarkDistribution

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