Read these instructions carefully. Understand exactly what is expected before starting this Sprint Challenge.
This challenge allows you to practice the concepts and techniques learned over the past sprint and apply them in a concrete project. This sprint explored some advanced React topics โ๏ธ. During this sprint, you studied class components, the component lifecycle and class component lifecycle methods, custom hooks, and React Testing Library ๐.
In your challenge this week, you will demonstrate your mastery of these skills by creating an app that will fetch data from an internal server using a class component
, displaying that data, using a custom hook
, and writing tests for your app.
This is an individual assessment. All work must be your own. All projects will be submitted to codegrade for automated review. You will also be given feedback by code reviewers the Monday after challenge submissions. For more information on the review process click here.
You are not allowed to collaborate during the sprint challenge. However, you are encouraged to follow the twenty-minute rule and seek support by dropping a ๐ in your help channel when needed.
Sprint challenges open at Midnight PST on Thursday and close at 5pm PST on Friday. You will receive feedback on what you have finished and submitted by 5pm when the submissions will be closed. No retakes will be accepted.
In this project, you will add class components to your a basic ecommerce site that allow you to request product data from a server and render that data. You will also implement the ablitity to add products to a shopping cart.
In meeting the minimum viable product (MVP) specifications listed below, your project should look like the solution examples below:
You will also need to build the two tests in the CheckoutForm.test.js
file and make sure they are testing what the test title says they are.
- Clone this repository.
- Implement the project on your newly created branch, committing changes regularly.
- Push commits: git push origin .
- RUN npm install to install your dependencies.
- RUN npm start to start your application.
Your finished project must include all of the following requirements.
Display a list of the plants from the server. This should be done in the class component PlantList
. Unlike other projects, the local server used here can not be accessed through the browser. It is started automatically and without the need for starting a server.js file. Feel free to ignore any messages related to MSW or mock service workers. For this and the rest of your sprint challenges, test the functioning of the server directly through your axios calls.
- In the
PlantList
class component, fetch data from the server you now have running - the data can be fetched fromhttp://localhost:3333/plants.
- Set the data to a state property called
this.state.plants.
- The render function is already built and styled. Once the data is on the state, you will see the list of plants, and you will have the functionality to add a plant to the cart.
Nothing needs to be done here. You will have to navigate to the cart page in your app so you can go to the checkout form for the next step.
The form is working, but it is currently controlled by local stateful logic. We want to control this form with a custom hook.
- Build a custom hook called
useForm
, and use it in your CheckoutForm component to control the form's stateful logic. - You built a useForm hook in the guided project this week. You will probably need to use that as a guide to complete this step. However, try and build it out first before you peek at the guided project. And do not copy/paste directly from the guided project!_
- Run the test runner and ensure that
src/components/CheckoutForm.test.js
is correctly called. - Fill out code necessary to test that that Checkout form renders without errors.
- Fill out code necessary to test that when all form inputs are filled with valid data, a success message appears.
- Make sure the tests are passing, and make sure you can cause the tests to fail purposefully, so that you know the tests are truly working.
Notes:
- Again, unlike other projects, the local server used here can not be accessed through the browser. For this and the rest of your sprint challenges, test the functioning of the server directly through your axios calls.
- Note that a test file
codegrade.test.js
is include with some simple, baseline tests for your submission. Please make sure they pass before considering your project complete. - You are welcome to create additional files but do not move or rename existing files or folders.
- Do not alter your
package.json
file except to install extra libraries. - In your solution, it is essential that you follow best practices and produce clean and professional results.
- Schedule time to review, refine, and assess your work and perform basic professional polishing including spell-checking and grammar-checking on your work.
- It is better to submit a challenge that meets MVP than one that attempts too much and does not.`
- [GET] * to
http://localhost:3333/plants
: returns an array of objects of the following form
{
name: "Peperomia Rosso",
id: 143,
scientificName: "Peperomia caperata rosso",
difficulty: "easy",
light: "direct",
img:
"https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/2781/9558/products/PEPEROMIA_ROSSO-1_800x.png?v=1587156590",
sizes: ["small"],
watering: 2,
description:
"Rosalia is a stunner with glossy green leaves accompanied by bright red undersides. Her oval shaped leaves are deeply grooved, adding depth to her figure. Flower spikes will appear with bright light, adding even more character to this absolute beaut.",
price: 21,
}
- Submit via Codegrade by commiting and pushing any new changes.
- Check codegrade for automated feedback.
- Check codegrade on Monday following the Sprint Challenge for reviewer feedback. For more information on how to access and read your feedback, check here
- Any changes pushed to your branch will resubmited to codegrade if pushed before the sprint challenge deadline. Changes after the deadline will not be reviewed.
Be prepared to demonstrate your understanding of this week's concepts by answering questions on the following topics. Add your answers to the questions within interview_answers.md
file. These will not be counted as a part of your sprint score but will be helpful for preparing you for your endorsement interview, and enhancing overall understanding.
-
What are the main differences between a stateful and a functional component?
Answer
- Functional components usually just do one thing really well. On the other hand stateful components manages state via objects handling user interactions and state changes.
-
When does a componentWillMount function be called? What about a componentWillUpdate?
Answer
- The compdnentWillMount method gets called during the initial rendering of the DOM.
- The componentDidUpdate method gets called when state changes in any its dependency array.
-
Define stateful logic.
Answer
- Stateful logic is our code that holds and manages state. An example is the handleChange() method.
-
What are the three step of creating a successful test? What is done in each phase?
Answer
- Arrange = set up component to test
- Act = Execute behavior (if there is one)
- Assert = Extract response element & check (if necessary) that it is as "expected."