环境搭建请参考：axis2搭建参考
首先需要下载下axis2的zip安装包(Win系统)，解到某个目下，如：D:\java\apache\axis2-1.7.4
在eclipse中》Window》Preferences》Web Services》Axis2 Preferences，如下图中配置好axis2的目录
其他配置项默认
同样在eclipse中转到》Window》Preferences》Java》Build Path》User Libraries，
然后新建New...，起名为axis2，确定后选择刚才建立的axis2包，然后Add External JARs...,将目录D:\java\apache\axis2-1.7.4\lib下的所有jar包添加进来即可。
然后就参考axis2搭建参考
另外自己搭建的环境需要注意，引入jstl和standard这两个jar包
一开始就提到了，参考axis2搭建参考，对要发布成WebService的类在eclipse中右击选择Web Services》Create Web Service，然后根据向导进行配置发布即可！
下面这几篇文章作为参考：
发布服务注意：
要注意一个services.xml文件，位于WEB-INF/services/XXXService/META-INF/目录下,举个例子，注意写法
<service name="CalculateService" >
<Description>
Please Type your service description here
</Description>
<messageReceivers>
<messageReceiver mep="http://www.w3.org/ns/wsdl/in-only" class="org.apache.axis2.rpc.receivers.RPCInOnlyMessageReceiver" />
<messageReceiver mep="http://www.w3.org/ns/wsdl/in-out" class="org.apache.axis2.rpc.receivers.RPCMessageReceiver"/>
</messageReceivers>
<parameter name="ServiceClass" locked="false">com.june.web.service.axis2.CalculateService</parameter>
</service>跟自动生产的service.xml的区别
<operation name="hello" >
<messageReceiver mep="http://www.w3.org/2004/08/wsdl/in-out" class="org.apache.axis2.rpc.receivers.RPCMessageReceiver" />
</operation>
<operation name="add" >
<messageReceiver mep="http://www.w3.org/2004/08/wsdl/in-out" class="org.apache.axis2.rpc.receivers.RPCMessageReceiver" />
</operation>否则会报错误：
The ServiceClass object does not implement the required method
in the following form: OMElement xxx (OMElement e)
关于如何调用WebService服务，网上的方法简直太多了
package june.web.service;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import org.apache.axis2.AxisFault;
import org.apache.axis2.addressing.EndpointReference;
import org.apache.axis2.client.Options;
import org.apache.axis2.rpc.client.RPCServiceClient;
public class Axis2Test {
public static void main(String[] args) throws AxisFault {
// 使用RPC方式调用WebService
RPCServiceClient serviceClient = new RPCServiceClient();
Options options = serviceClient.getOptions();
// 指定调用WebService的URL
EndpointReference targetEPR = new EndpointReference(
"http://localhost:8090/june.web.service/services/CalculateService");
options.setTo(targetEPR);
// 指定要调用的计算机器中的方法及WSDL文件的命名空间：com.june.web.service。
QName opAddEntry = new QName("http://axis2.service.web.june.com", "plus");// 加法
QName opAddEntryminus = new QName("http://axis2.service.web.june.com", "minus");// 减法
QName opAddEntrymultiply = new QName("http://axis2.service.web.june.com", "multiply");// 乘法
QName opAddEntrydivide = new QName("http://axis2.service.web.june.com", "divide");// 除法
// 指定plus方法的参数值为两个，分别是加数和被加数
Object[] opAddEntryArgs = new Object[] { 1, 2 };
// 指定plus方法返回值的数据类型的Class对象
Class[] classes = new Class[] { float.class };
// 调用plus方法并输出该方法的返回值
System.out.println(serviceClient.invokeBlocking(opAddEntry, opAddEntryArgs, classes)[0]);
System.out.println(serviceClient.invokeBlocking(opAddEntryminus, opAddEntryArgs, classes)[0]);
System.out.println(serviceClient.invokeBlocking(opAddEntrymultiply, opAddEntryArgs, classes)[0]);
System.out.println(serviceClient.invokeBlocking(opAddEntrydivide, opAddEntryArgs, classes)[0]);
}
}
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