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blasso's Introduction

Blasso: Integrating LASSO regression and bootstrapping algorithm to find best prognostic or predictive feature

The package is not yet on CRAN. You can install from Github:

if (!requireNamespace("devtools", quietly = TRUE)) install.packages("devtools")
if (!requireNamespace("Blasso", quietly = TRUE))  devtools::install_github("DongqiangZeng0808/Blasso")

Loading packages and main function in the package:

library(Blasso) 
help("best_predictor_cox")
help("best_predictor_binomial")

Supplementary data

data("target")
head(target)
#>                ID status       time
#> 1 SAM00b9e5c52da9      1  1.9055441
#> 2 SAM0257bbbbd388      1 15.6386037
#> 3 SAM025b45c27e05      1  8.7720739
#> 4 SAM032c642382a7      1  2.4969199
#> 5 SAM04c589eb3fb3      0  0.6899384
#> 6 SAM0571f17f4045      1  4.5338809

data("features")
features[1:5,1:5]
#>                ID Glycosphosphatidylinositol_PCA Macrophage_M1_cibersort
#> 1 SAM00b9e5c52da9                     -0.3791156              -0.9651426
#> 2 SAM0257bbbbd388                      1.3471887              -0.8690076
#> 3 SAM025b45c27e05                     -0.1356366              -0.9915367
#> 4 SAM032c642382a7                     -1.5168052               0.8050212
#> 5 SAM04c589eb3fb3                     -3.0750685               0.6753930
#>   GO_CATECHOLAMINE_TRANSPORT GO_DOPAMINE_TRANSPORT
#> 1                -0.05571328            -0.2575771
#> 2                -0.27535773            -0.3974832
#> 3                 0.74345430             0.5631046
#> 4                -1.69420060            -1.4923073
#> 5                -1.58320438            -1.3433413

Usage-1: Cox-regression model

res<-best_predictor_cox(target_data = target, 
                        features = features, 
                        status = "status",
                        time = "time",
                        nfolds = 10,
                        permutation = 300,
                        show_progress = FALSE,
                        palette = "Greys")

head(res$res, n = 10)
#>                                                             res Freq
#> 1                                       Macrophage M1 cibersort  272
#> 2                                     GO RESPONSE TO COBALT ION  235
#> 3                      GO REGULATION OF CHOLESTEROL HOMEOSTASIS  218
#> 4                         GO NEUROTRANSMITTER RECEPTOR ACTIVITY  213
#> 5            GO IMIDAZOLE CONTAINING COMPOUND METABOLIC PROCESS  198
#> 6                            Dendritic cell activated cibersort  191
#> 7                                Glycosphosphatidylinositol PCA  182
#> 8  GO CELL CELL ADHESION VIA PLASMA MEMBRANE ADHESION MOLECULES  182
#> 9                GO REGULATION OF DEFENSE RESPONSE TO BACTERIUM  164
#> 10                   T cell CD4 posi memory activated cibersort  162

Usage-2: Binomial model

res<-best_predictor_binomial(target_data = target, 
                             features = features,
                             response = "status",
                             nfolds = 10,
                             permutation = 300,
                             show_progress = FALSE,
                             palette = "Blues")

head(res$res, n = 10)
#>                                                               res Freq
#> 2                                         Macrophage M1 cibersort  280
#> 3                                       GO RESPONSE TO COBALT ION  274
#> 4                     GO SOMATIC STEM CELL POPULATION MAINTENANCE  252
#> 5                                                       GO M BAND  241
#> 6                           GO NEUROTRANSMITTER RECEPTOR ACTIVITY  236
#> 7                        GO REGULATION OF CHOLESTEROL HOMEOSTASIS  236
#> 8                              Dendritic cell activated cibersort  233
#> 9  GO RECEPTOR SIGNALING PROTEIN SERINE THREONINE KINASE ACTIVITY  224
#> 10                                     GO CENTROSOME LOCALIZATION  215
#> 11                                 Glycosphosphatidylinositol PCA  207

Session Info

sessionInfo()
#> R version 3.6.3 (2020-02-29)
#> Platform: x86_64-w64-mingw32/x64 (64-bit)
#> Running under: Windows 10 x64 (build 19041)
#> 
#> Matrix products: default
#> 
#> locale:
#> [1] LC_COLLATE=Chinese (Simplified)_China.936 
#> [2] LC_CTYPE=Chinese (Simplified)_China.936   
#> [3] LC_MONETARY=Chinese (Simplified)_China.936
#> [4] LC_NUMERIC=C                              
#> [5] LC_TIME=Chinese (Simplified)_China.936    
#> 
#> attached base packages:
#> [1] stats     graphics  grDevices utils     datasets  methods   base     
#> 
#> other attached packages:
#> [1] Blasso_0.1.0       stringr_1.4.0      progress_1.2.2     RColorBrewer_1.1-2
#> [5] survival_3.2-3     tibble_3.0.3       ggplot2_3.3.3      glmnet_4.0-2      
#> [9] Matrix_1.2-18     
#> 
#> loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
#>  [1] shape_1.4.5       tidyselect_1.1.0  xfun_0.16         remotes_2.2.0    
#>  [5] purrr_0.3.4       splines_3.6.3     lattice_0.20-41   generics_0.1.0   
#>  [9] colorspace_1.4-1  vctrs_0.3.2       testthat_2.3.2    usethis_2.0.0    
#> [13] htmltools_0.5.0   yaml_2.2.1        rlang_0.4.8       pkgbuild_1.2.0   
#> [17] pillar_1.4.7      glue_1.4.2        withr_2.3.0       sessioninfo_1.1.1
#> [21] foreach_1.5.1     lifecycle_0.2.0   munsell_0.5.0     gtable_0.3.0     
#> [25] devtools_2.3.2    codetools_0.2-18  memoise_1.1.0     evaluate_0.14    
#> [29] labeling_0.4.2    knitr_1.30        callr_3.5.1       ps_1.5.0         
#> [33] fansi_0.4.1       scales_1.1.1      desc_1.2.0        pkgload_1.1.0    
#> [37] farver_2.0.3      fs_1.4.2          hms_0.5.3         digest_0.6.25    
#> [41] stringi_1.5.3     processx_3.4.5    dplyr_1.0.2       grid_3.6.3       
#> [45] rprojroot_2.0.2   cli_2.2.0         tools_3.6.3       magrittr_2.0.1   
#> [49] crayon_1.3.4      pkgconfig_2.0.3   ellipsis_0.3.1    prettyunits_1.1.1
#> [53] assertthat_0.2.1  rmarkdown_2.6     iterators_1.0.13  R6_2.5.0         
#> [57] compiler_3.6.3

References

Zeng D, Ye Z, Wu J, Zhou R, Fan X, Wang G, Huang Y, Wu J, Sun H, Wang M, Bin J, Liao Y, Li N, Shi M, Liao W. Macrophage correlates with immunophenotype and predicts anti-PD-L1 response of urothelial cancer. Theranostics 2020; 10(15):7002-7014. doi:10.7150/thno.46176


Contact: E-mail any questions to [email protected]

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Contributors

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