For more information and updates: http://alexforencich.com/wiki/en/python-usbtmc/start

GitHub repository: https://github.com/python-ivi/python-usbtmc

Google group: https://groups.google.com/d/forum/python-ivi

Python USBTMC provides a pure Python USBTMC driver for controlling instruments over USB.

• Python 2 or Python 3
• PyUSB

Extract and run

# python setup.py install

If you cannot access your device without running your script as root, then you may need to create a udev rule to properly set the permissions of the device. First, connect your device and run lsusb. Find the vendor and product IDs. Then, create a file /etc/udev/rules.d/usbtmc.rules with the following content:

# USBTMC instruments

# Agilent MSO7104
SUBSYSTEMS=="usb", ACTION=="add", ATTRS{idVendor}=="0957", ATTRS{idProduct}=="1755", GROUP="usbtmc", MODE="0660"

substituting the correct idVendor and idProduct from lsusb. You will also need to create the usbtmc group and add yourself to it or substitute another group of your choosing. It seems that udev does not allow 0666 rules, usually overriding the mode to 0664, so you will need to be a member of the associated group to use the device.

If you want to put the kernel usbtmc device in the same group, add the following content to the usbtmc.rules file as well. This is optional as Python USBTMC bypasses and disconnects the kernel usbtmc driver and the device will actually disappear from /dev when Python USBTMC connects.

# Devices
KERNEL=="usbtmc/*",       MODE="0660", GROUP="usbtmc"
KERNEL=="usbtmc[0-9]*",   MODE="0660", GROUP="usbtmc"

To use Python USBTMC in Windows, PyUSB and libusb are required. They can be downloaded from:

• http://sourceforge.net/projects/pyusb/
• http://www.libusb.org/wiki/libusb-win32

An INF file will also need to be created in order to use devices with libusb. Without a properly set up INF file, Python USBTMC will not be able to locate the device. There are instructions on the libusb page for how to generate the INF file.

Connecting to Agilent MSO7104A via USBTMC:

import usbtmc
instr =  usbtmc.Instrument(2391, 5973)
print(instr.ask("*IDN?"))
# returns 'AGILENT TECHNOLOGIES,MSO7104A,MY********,06.16.0001'

When multiple instruments are connected they can be identified by serial number:

import usbtmc
instr =  usbtmc.Instrument(2391, 5973, 'MY********')
print(instr.ask("*IDN?"))
# returns 'AGILENT TECHNOLOGIES,MSO7104A,MY********,06.16.0001'

It is also possible to connect with VISA resource strings like so:

import usbtmc
instr =  usbtmc.Instrument("USB::0x0957::0x1755::INSTR")
print(instr.ask("*IDN?"))
# returns 'AGILENT TECHNOLOGIES,MSO7104A,MY********,06.16.0001'

and:

import usbtmc
instr =  usbtmc.Instrument("USB::0x0957::0x1755::MY********::INSTR")
print(instr.ask("*IDN?"))
# returns 'AGILENT TECHNOLOGIES,MSO7104A,MY********,06.16.0001'