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License: MIT License
Use Python and paho client with AWS IoT for MQTT messaging
License: MIT License
We are a security research team and we recently discovered that there is an over-authorization security issue with this project's IoT policy.
The affected file is as following:
1. python-paho-mqtt-for-aws-iot/iotpolicy.json
Dear Author,
You are using thingName which is the name of a Thing and ClientID
How are these two variables:
clientId = "myThingName"
thingName = "myThingName"
used in awsiotsub.py and awsiotpub.py
Please clarify,
With Thanks and Regards
Srini
Hi Mario,
Thank you very much to share this code, I'm trying to use it with a little modification but I have a problem, this is my code:
publish:
#!/usr/bin/python3
#required libraries
import sys
import ssl
import paho.mqtt.client as mutt
from time import sleep
from random import uniform
connflag = False
def on_connect(client, userdata, flags, rc):
global connflag
connflag = True
print("Connection returned result: " + str(rc) )
def on_message(client, userdata, msg):
print(msg.topic+" "+str(msg.payload))
print("Received message from topic: "+msg.topic+" | QoS: "+str(msg.qos)+" | Data Received: "+str(msg.payload))
mqttc = mqtt.Client(client_id="RaspberryPi_2", clean_session=True)
mqttc.on_connect = on_connect
mqttc.on_message = on_message
mqttc.tls_set("/home/pi/aws_iot/things/raspberryPi_2/certs/aws-iot-rootCA.crt",
certfile="/home/pi/aws_iot/things/raspberryPi_2/certs/0ea2cd7eb6-certificate.pem.crt",
keyfile="/home/pi/aws_iot/things/raspberryPi_2/certs/0ea2cd7eb6-private.pem.key",
tls_version=ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1_2,
ciphers=None)
mqttc.connect("A2GF7W5U5A46J1.iot.us-west-2.amazonaws.com", port=8883)
mqttc.loop_start()
while 1==1:
sleep(0.5)
if connflag == True:
tempreading = uniform(20.0,25.0)
#jsonMessage = "{ \"state\": { \"reported\": { \"temperature\": " + str(tempreading) + "} } }"
#mqttc.publish("$aws/things/RaspberryPi_2/shadow/update", jsonMessage, qos=1)
mqttc.publish("topic/test",tempreading,qos=1)
print("msg sent: temperature " + "%.2f" % temp reading )
else:
print("waiting for connection...")
subscription:
#!/usr/bin/python3
#required libraries
import sys
import ssl
import paho.mqtt.client as mqtt
import RPi.GPIO as gpio
from time import sleep
try:
ledPin = 25
gpio.setmode(gpio.BCM)
gpio.setup(ledPin, gpio.OUT)
def on_connect(client, userdata, flags, rc):
print("Connected with result code "+str(rc))
client.subscribe("topic/test",1)
def on_message(client, userdata, msg):
print("Message received: "+str(msg.payload))
if str(msg.payload) >= '23':
print("High Temperature")
print(str(msg.payload))
GPIO.output(ledPin, GPIO.HIGH)
time.sleep(.1)
GPIO.output(ledPin, GPIO.LOW)
def on_subscribe(mqttc, obj, mid, granted_qos):
print("Subscribed: "+str(mid)+" "+str(granted_qos)+"data"+str(obj))
mqttc = mqtt.Client(client_id="RaspberryPi_2", clean_session=True)
mqttc.on_connect = on_connect
mqttc.on_message = on_message
mqttc.on_subscribe = on_subscribe
mqttc.tls_set("/home/pi/aws_iot/things/raspberryPi_2/certs/aws-iot-rootCA.crt",
certfile="/home/pi/aws_iot/things/raspberryPi_2/certs/0ea2cd7eb6-certificate.pem.crt",
keyfile="/home/pi/aws_iot/things/raspberryPi_2/certs/0ea2cd7eb6-private.pem.key",
tls_version=ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1_2,
ciphers=None)
mqttc.connect("A2GF7W5U5A46J1.iot.us-west-2.amazonaws.com", port=8883) #AWS IoT service hostname and portno
mqttc.loop_forever()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
pass
finally:
gpio.cleanup()
This is the log of the publisher:
waiting for connection...
Connection returned result: 0
msg sent: temperature 20.68
msg sent: temperature 21.28
msg sent: temperature 23.76
...
msg sent: temperature 24.66
msg sent: temperature 22.92
msg sent: temperature 21.52
msg sent: temperature 20.25
Connection returned result: 0
msg sent: temperature 20.25
msg sent: temperature 20.50
msg sent: temperature 23.31
msg sent: temperature 20.85
...
msg sent: temperature 21.89
msg sent: temperature 21.97
This is the log of the subscriber:
Connected with result code 0
Subscribed: 1 (1,)dataNone
Connected with result code 0
Subscribed: 2 (1,)dataNone
Connected with result code 0
Subscribed: 3 (1,)dataNone
Connected with result code 0
Subscribed: 4 (1,)dataNone
Connected with result code 0
Subscribed: 5 (1,)dataNone
So as you can see there is no print of the on_message
function, following your solution on the only issue in this project and i have tried this:
jsonMessage = "{ \"state\": { \"reported\": { \"temperature\": " + str(tempreading) + "} } }"
mqttc.publish("$aws/things/RaspberryPi_2/shadow/update", jsonMessage, qos=1)
and the Thing Shadow on AWS IoT is update, so I think that the connection with AWS is established, can you help me?
I noticed another thing if it can be useful to help me, if I run only the subscriber without the publisher this is the log:
Connected with result code 0
Subscribed: 1 (1,)dataNone
only one subscription, so it seems that something happens when I start to publish, but it does not work, I hope you can help me thanks
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