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Getting Started with PyCharm: A Comprehensive Guide

INTRODUCTION :-

With Jupyter Notebook integration available in PyCharm , you can easily edit, execute, and debug notebook source code and examine execution outputs including stream data, images, and other media.

Notebook support in PyCharm includes:

  • Coding assistance:
  • Error and syntax highlighting.
  • Code completion.
  • Ability to create line comments Ctrl0/.
  • Ability to run cells and preview execution results.
  • Dedicated Jupyter Notebook Debugger.
  • Shortcuts for basic operations with Jupyter notebooks.
  • Ability to recognize .ipynb files and mark them with the ipynb file icon icon.

Jumpstart Your Jupyter Notebook Experience in PyCharm

To start working with Jupyter notebooks in PyCharm:

  • Set Up Your Environment:
  • Create a new Python project.
  • Specify a virtual environment.
  • Install the Jupyter package.
  • Open or Create a Notebook:
  • Open an existing .ipynb file or create a new one.
  • Edit and Add Cells:
  • Add and edit source cells in the notebook as needed.
  • Execute Code Cells:

Execute any of the code cells to start the Jupyter server and run your code.

Get familiar with the user interface

Mind the following user interface features when working with Jupyter notebooks in PyCharm.

NOTEBOOK EDITOR

image

Jupyter Notebook Interface Overview:

  • Jupyter Notebook Toolbar: This toolbar provides quick access to frequently used actions. While additional notebook-specific actions are available in the Cell menu, this toolbar offers convenient shortcuts for common tasks.
  • Code Cell: A code cell within the notebook is where you write and execute executable code. These cells are where you input your Python code for analysis, calculations, or data manipulation.
  • Cell Output: After executing a code cell, the results are displayed in the cell output area. This output can take various forms, including text, tables, or plots, depending on the code's purpose and the libraries used.
  • Cell Toolbar: The cell toolbar, typically hidden by default, contains essential commands for managing code cells. To enable this toolbar, navigate to Project Settings (Ctrl+Alt+S), go to Languages & Frameworks | Jupyter, and check the "Show cell toolbar" option. Once enabled, it provides shortcuts and options for working with code cells efficiently.

Cell toolbar

Each code cell has its configurable toolbar so that you can easily access the most popular commands and actions. By default, cell toolbars are disabled. To enable them, open project Settings (Ctrl+Alt+S), go to Languages & Frameworks | Jupyter, and select the Show cell toolbar checkbox.

Symbol Toolbar Element Description
image Run Cell Executes the code cell. You can also press Ctrl+Enter to run the code cell.
image Run Cell and Select Below Executes this cell and selects the cell below. Press Shift+Enter to perform the same action.
image Move Cell Up Moves the current cell up.
image Move Cell Down Moves the current cell down.
image Delete Cell Deletes the current cell.
image More Options Open the list of additional actions:
Run All Above Executes all cells that preceded the selected cell.
Debug Cell Runs the Debugger for the current cell. You should set a breakpoint first. Click the gutter next to the line where you want to stop.
Merge Cell Above Merges the current cell with the cell above.
Merge Cell Below Merges the current cell with the cell below.
Split Cell Splits the current cell by the selected code line.
Convert Cell to Code Converts the current cell into a code cell.
Convert Cell to Markdown Converts the current cell into a Markdown cell.

Notebook toolbar

The Jupyter notebook toolbar provides quick access to all basic operations with notebooks:

image

Toolbar Element Description
New Cell Adds a code cell below the selected cell.
Cut Moves the selected item or items from the current location to the clipboard. Moves the entire cell if it's selected.
Copy Copies the selected item or items to the clipboard. Copies the entire cell if it's selected.
Paste Inserts the contents of the clipboard into the selected location. If you've selected an entire cell, the contents are pasted to a new cell below the selected one.
Move Cell Up Moves the current cell up.
Move Cell Down Moves the current cell down.
Run Cell Executes this cell and selects a cell below. If there is no cell below, PyCharm will create it.
Debug Cell Starts debugging for this cell.
Interrupt Kernel Click this icon if you want to interrupt any cell execution.
Restart Kernel Click this icon to restart the currently running kernel.
Run All Cells Executes all cells in the notebook.
Cell Type You can select a cell type from this list and change the type for the selected cell.
Remove Cell Deletes the current cell.
List of Jupyter Servers The Jupyter Server widget that shows the currently used Jupyter server. Click the widget and select Configure Jupyter Server to set up another local or remote Jupyter server.
List of Jupyter Kernels List of the available Jupyter kernels.
Trusted JS Widgets Select this checkbox to allow executing JavaScript in your Jupyter notebook.
Select Cell Above This action selects the cell above.
Select Cell Below This action selects the cell below.
Open Notebook in Browser You can preview the notebook in a browser.

Tool windows

The Server Log tab within the Jupyter tool window becomes accessible once you launch a Jupyter server. Within this tab, you can monitor the real-time status of the Jupyter server and conveniently access the link to open your notebook in a web browser.

image

It also provides controls to stop the running server (Stop the server(image )) and launch the stopped server (Run the server(image )).

CONCLUSION :-

The Jupyter Variables tool window the detailed report about variable values of the executed cell.

image

You can use the Settings icon to manage the variables loading policyhttps://www.jetbrains.com/help/pycharm/variables-loading-policy.html.

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