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rebar3's Introduction

rebar

rebar 3.0 is an Erlang build tool that makes it easy to compile and test Erlang applications, port drivers and releases.

Build Status Windows build status

rebar is a self-contained Erlang script, so it's easy to distribute or even embed directly in a project. Where possible, rebar uses standard Erlang/OTP conventions for project structures, thus minimizing the amount of build configuration work. rebar also provides dependency management, enabling application writers to easily re-use common libraries from a variety of locations (hex.pm, git, hg, and so on).

3.0 Beta-3

DOCUMENTATION

Commands

Command Description
as Higher-order provider to run multiple tasks in sequence as certain profiles
compile Build project
clean Remove project apps beam files
cover Generate coverage info from data compiled by eunit --cover or ct --cover
ct Run Common Test suites
deps Lists dependencies currently in use
do Higher-order provider to run multiple tasks in sequence
dialyzer Run the Dialyzer analyzer on the project
edoc Generate documentation using edoc
escriptize Generate escript of project
eunit Run eunit tests
help Print help for rebar or task
new Create new rebar project from templates
path Print paths to build dirs in current profile
pkgs List available packages
plugins List or upgrade plugins
release Build release of project
relup Creates relup from 2 releases
report Report on environment and versions for bug reports
shell Run shell with project apps in path
tar Package release into tarball
tree Print dependency tree
unlock Unlock dependencies
unstable Namespace providing commands that are still in flux
update Update package index
upgrade Fetch latest version of dep
version Print current version of Erlang/OTP and rebar
xref Run cross reference analysis on the project

A more complete list can be found on the docs page

Changes

Since Rebar 2.x

  • Fetches and builds deps if missing when running any command that relies on them
  • Automatically recognizes apps and lib directory structure
  • Relx for releases and relups
  • deterministic builds and conflict resolution
  • New plugin handling mechanism
  • New hook mechanism
  • Support for packages
  • A ton more

Gone

  • Reltool integeration
  • Quickcheck integration (moved to a plugin)
  • C code compiling (moved to a plugin or hooks)

Providers

Providers are the modules that do the work to fulfill a user's command.

Example:

-module(rebar_prv_something).

-behaviour(rebar_provider).

-export([init/1,
         do/1,
         format_error/1]).

-define(PROVIDER, something).
-define(DEPS, []).

%% ===================================================================
%% Public API
%% ===================================================================

-spec init(rebar_state:state()) -> {ok, rebar_state:state()}.
init(State) ->
    State1 = rebar_state:add_provider(State, rebar_provider:create([{name, ?PROVIDER},
                                                                    {module, ?MODULE},
                                                                    {bare, false},
                                                                    {deps, ?DEPS},
                                                                    {example, "rebar dummy"},
                                                                    {short_desc, "dummy plugin."},
                                                                    {desc, ""},
                                                                    {opts, []}])),
    {ok, State1}.

-spec do(rebar_state:state()) -> {ok, rebar_state:state()}.
do(State) ->
    %% Do something
    {ok, State}.

-spec format_error(any()) -> iolist().
format_error(Reason) ->
    io_lib:format("~p", [Reason]).

Building

Recommended installation of Erlang/OTP is source built using erln8 or kerl. For binary packages use those provided by Erlang Solutions, but be sure to choose the "Standard" download option or you'll have issues building projects.

Dependencies

To build rebar you will need a working installation of Erlang R15 (or later).

Should you want to clone the rebar repository, you will also require git.

Downloading

You can download a pre-built binary version of rebar3 based on the last commit from:

https://s3.amazonaws.com/rebar3/rebar3

Bootstrapping rebar3

$ git clone https://github.com/rebar/rebar3
$ cd rebar3
$ ./bootstrap

Developing on rebar3

When developing you can simply run escriptize to build your changes but the new escript is under _build/default/bin/rebar3

$ ./rebar3 escriptize
$ _build/default/bin/rebar3

Contributing to rebar

Please refer to CONTRIBUTING.

Community and Resources

In case of problems that cannot be solved through documentation or examples, you may want to try to contact members of the community for help. The community is also where you want to go for questions about how to extend rebar, fill in bug reports, and so on.

The main place to go for questions is the rebar mailing list. If you need quick feedback, you can try the #rebar channel on irc.freenode.net. Be sure to check the documentation first, just to be sure you're not asking about things with well known answers.

For bug reports, roadmaps, and issues, visit the github issues page.

General rebar community resources and links:

rebar3's People

Contributors

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Watchers

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