Comments (4)
from SonarSource:
"WHEN OTHERS" clauses should be used for exception handling
Ensure that every possible exception is caught by using a WHEN OTHERS clause.
Noncompliant Code Example
SET SERVEROUTPUT ON
DECLARE
result PLS_INTEGER;
custom_exception EXCEPTION;
BEGIN
result := 42 / 0; -- "Unexpected" division by 0
RAISE custom_exception;
EXCEPTION -- Non-Compliant
WHEN custom_exception THEN
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('custom_exception: ' || DBMS_UTILITY.FORMAT_ERROR_STACK);
END;
/
Compliant Solution
SET SERVEROUTPUT ON
DECLARE
result PLS_INTEGER;
custom_exception EXCEPTION;
BEGIN
result := 42 / 0; -- "Unexpected" division by 0
RAISE custom_exception;
EXCEPTION -- Compliant
WHEN custom_exception THEN
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('custom_exception: ' || DBMS_UTILITY.FORMAT_ERROR_STACK);
WHEN OTHERS THEN
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('other: ' || DBMS_UTILITY.FORMAT_ERROR_STACK);
END;
/
from plsql-and-sql-coding-guidelines.
I do not agree with this rule. This would require every PL/SQL block to handle exceptions, introducing useless code and is working against the default behaviour.
from plsql-and-sql-coding-guidelines.
The intention of this rule - from my point of view - is not to handle exceptions in every PL/SQL block, but in case there is an EXCEPTION block, there should always be a WHEN OTHERS statement.
from plsql-and-sql-coding-guidelines.
I do not think this changes much.
It is good to not include an exception handler for OTHERS
when there is not other exception handler. But if you define an other handler you have also to define a handler for OTHERS
? - What is the reasoning? How is this improving the code?
I agree that there are cases where it really make sense, e.g when you need to catch all exceptions, handle them and log them all. But making this a common rule is a step too much for me.
from plsql-and-sql-coding-guidelines.
Related Issues (20)
- G-3120: eliminate violations
- G-9030: eliminate violations HOT 1
- G-1040: add NOSONAR Hint in G-7250
- G-7110: eliminate violations
- G-3210: eliminate violations
- G-4320: eliminate violations
- Various guidelines: eliminate violations (2-4 issues per guideline) HOT 1
- New rule: Always specify column aliases instead of positional references in GROUP BY clauses.
- CASE / WHEN is indentend backwards HOT 2
- Fix catagorization of guideline severties.
- New rule: Always specify column names instead of expressions in GROUP BY clauses.
- The tools do not work from a Windows host with git-bash HOT 1
- Use 3 literals in the bad example of G-1050
- Simplify G-1050 and related examples
- Include column alias in G-3182 HOT 1
- Fix revision history in about page
- Highlight the lines that violate a guideline in the bad examples (and the fixed lines in the good examples)
- G-8310 value_error good_example HOT 3
- New rule: Avoid autonomous transactions
- New rule: Avoid using a FOR LOOP for a query that should return not more than one row HOT 1
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from plsql-and-sql-coding-guidelines.