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MilesCranmer avatar MilesCranmer commented on June 11, 2024 1

Hi @prozhuyi,

Thanks for this. Yes I also find sometimes symbolic expressions beat neural nets for specific problems. It really has to do with priors over the space of functions. When you train a neural net, there is an implicit prior that the function will be smooth and other properties.

Symbolic regression imposes a different prior over the space of functions. Sometimes you will have that this prior is superior to the neural net prior, especially if the operators you are using are an efficient basis for describing your field.

cheers,
Miles

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MilesCranmer avatar MilesCranmer commented on June 11, 2024 1

Yes, that is the score. It basically is a heuristic that looks for sharp decreases in loss when increasing complexity (traditional metric for "best" equation in SR). There are more details on this in the PySR paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.01582

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zhuyi-bjut avatar zhuyi-bjut commented on June 11, 2024

I seem to understand ! Thank you for your answer!

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zhuyi-bjut avatar zhuyi-bjut commented on June 11, 2024

hello Miles @MilesCranmer

I recently had another question, which is the ' score ' given by pysr. How is this ' score ' obtained ? Is it obtained by this step ?

           `if lastMSE is None:
                cur_score = 0.0
            else:
                if curMSE > 0.0:
                    # TODO Move this to more obvious function/file.
                    cur_score = -np.log(curMSE / lastMSE) / (curComplexity - lastComplexity)
                else:
                    cur_score = np.inf`

and what is its significance ?
thanks again!

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tanweer-mahdi avatar tanweer-mahdi commented on June 11, 2024

Hi @MilesCranmer ,

It is a very interesting discussion. Just elaborating your answer a little more and correct me if I am wrong:

The ANN assumes a prior over the space of smooth (and other properties) functions whereas Symbolic Regression can allow non-smooth functions as well, which sometimes can be a more suitable prior for a particular problem.

Is the above statement correct?

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