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SensibleWood avatar SensibleWood commented on June 6, 2024 1

+1 for a first pass implementation to this (have wrapped xsd2json in my own xs:choice implementation, but it'd be good to get one from source). Great work btw - this utility propelled me about 4 weeks forward on some work I'm doing

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fnogatz avatar fnogatz commented on June 6, 2024

The xs:choice has not been implemented yet. I am currently thinking about an appropriate JSON Schema translation. It is not trivial :disappointed: Consider the following small XSD snippet:

<xs:sequence>
  <xs:element name="owl" type="xs:string" />
  <xs:choice>
    <xs:element name="cat" type="xs:string" />
    <xs:element name="dog" type="xs:string" />
    <xs:element name="wolf" type="xs:string" />
  </xs:choice>
</xs:sequence>

A possible direct translation would be:

{
  "type": "object",
  "properties": {
    "owl": {
      "type": "string"
    },
    "cat": {
      "type": "string"
    },
    "dog": {
      "type": "string"
    },
    "wolf": {
      "type": "string"
    }
  },
  "oneOf": [
    {
      "required": [ "cat" ]
    },
    {
      "required": [ "dog" ]
    },
    {
      "required": [ "wolf" ]
    }
  ]
}

But what if we change one of the minOccurs to 0? This is perfectly valid in XML Schema and in some cases even useful:

<xs:sequence>
  <xs:element name="owl" type="xs:string" />
  <xs:choice>
    <xs:element name="cat" type="xs:string" />
    <xs:element name="dog" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0" />
    <xs:element name="wolf" type="xs:string" />
  </xs:choice>
</xs:sequence>

If we change the JSON Schema accordingly, the following is the result:

{
  "type": "object",
  "properties": {
    "owl": {
      "type": "string"
    },
    "cat": {
      "type": "string"
    },
    "dog": {
      "type": "string"
    },
    "wolf": {
      "type": "string"
    }
  },
  "oneOf": [
    {
      "required": [ "cat" ]
    },
    {
      
    },
    {
      "required": [ "wolf" ]
    }
  ]
}

But this is not the same as the given XML Schema! Although the object containing only a owl property will pass the validation, the following does not:

{
  "owl": "a",
  "cat": "b",
}

The same applies for modelling the oneOf with sub-schemas of the form { "properties": { "cat": {} } } instead of { "required": [ "cat" ] }, since the empty schema matches all objects and we can not use "additionalProperties": false in the sub-schemas.

So we have to first think of an appropriate representation of these XML Schemas.

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lmichel avatar lmichel commented on June 6, 2024

Following my understanding of XML schema, putting minOccurs="0" within a "choice " is an (legal) over-definition since each choice item has an implicit minOccurs="0" allowing it not to be chosen.
My answer for this case would be to support the "choice" element, which is a basic feature of XSD but ignoring minOccurs="0" in this context.

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mozi avatar mozi commented on June 6, 2024

@fnogatz is there an update on this issue? would appreciate a basic implementation with the first suggestion above.

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fnogatz avatar fnogatz commented on June 6, 2024

have wrapped xsd2json in my own xs:choice implementation

Is this anywhere available? It might be a good inspiration for native xsd2json support.

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marc1n avatar marc1n commented on June 6, 2024
<xs:sequence>
  <xs:element name="owl" type="xs:string" />
  <xs:choice>
    <xs:element name="cat" type="xs:string" />
    <xs:element name="dog" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0" />
    <xs:element name="wolf" type="xs:string" />
  </xs:choice>
</xs:sequence>

could be translated to:

type: object
properties:
  owl:
    type: string
required: [owl]
oneOf:
  - properties:
      cat:
        type: string
    required: [cat]
  - properties:
      dog:
        type: string
  - properties:
      wolf:
        type: string
    required: [wolf]

from xsd2json.

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