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cilynx avatar cilynx commented on July 18, 2024

http://openxcplatform.com/ looks interesting. Kinda surprised I've never heard of it before. Looks like it's read-only and actively hides the CAN codes in binary firmware, translating them to a public API. Might be fun to play with when getting started to avoid borking anything.

from expedition.

cilynx avatar cilynx commented on July 18, 2024

CAN buses on the 3rd-gen Expedition w/ Sony sound:
image

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cilynx avatar cilynx commented on July 18, 2024

Collection of CAN codes by vendor: https://github.com/iDoka/awesome-automotive-can-id
More CAN codes: https://community.carloop.io/t/list-of-can-id-descriptions-from-opengarages-org/104
Ford CAN code thread: https://groups.google.com/g/openxc/c/FrZA8-pDs6A

This Derek dude, has several good posts:

Arduino Uno + Canbus Shield, MS-CAN, HS-CAN:
HS-CAN - 500Kbps - Engine/Temp/etc... data
OBD-II pins:

  • 6 - HS-CAN+
  • 14 - HS-CAN-

I-CAN - 500Kbps - Entertainment data
OBD-II pins:

  • 1 - I-CAN+
  • 8 - I-CAN-

MS-CAN - 250Kbps?? 125Kbps?? - HVAC, GPS/NAV, Rear hatch, Entertainment, door locks/windows if modules are present, memory seat, trailer module, etc... data
OBD-II pins:

  • 3 - MS-CAN+
  • 11 - MS-CAN-

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cilynx avatar cilynx commented on July 18, 2024
Name Abbreviation Numeric Speed + -
High Speed Controller Area Network HS-CAN CAN1 500 Kbps 6 14
Medium Speed Controller Area Network MS-CAN CAN2-1 125 Kbps 3 11
Infotainment Controller Area Network I-CAN CAN2-2 500 Kbps 1 8
SAE J1850 PWM 41.6 Kbps 10 2

SAE J1850 PWM (41.6 kbaud, Standard of the Ford Motor Company)
pin 2: Bus-
pin 10: Bus+
High voltage is +5V
Message length is restricted to 12 bytes, including CRC
Employs a multi-master arbitration scheme called
"Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Non-Destructive Arbitration" (CSMA/NDA)

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cilynx avatar cilynx commented on July 18, 2024
Abbreviation Name Function
ABS Anti-Lock Braking System Module Primary computer for your antilock brakes
ACM Audio Control Module
APIM Accessory Protocol Interface Module SYNC's primary computer
BCM Body Control Module
DSP Digital Signal Processor Similar to an RCU -- an all-in-one module that often contains amplifiers, crossovers, balance/fade controls, etc.
FCDIM Front Controls Interface Display Module The display for the FCIM -- LCD, touchscreen, etc
FCIM Front Controls Interface Module Human interface (buttons and such) for A/C, infotainment, navigation, etc.
IPC Instrument Panel Cluster
PCM Powertrain Control Module Primary computer for the engine and transmission
RCM Restraint Control Module Airbag controller
RCU Rear Chassis Unit / Radio Control Unit Most of the "guts" of the radio. Tuner, amplifier, etc. The stock head unit you interact with is basically a remote control
SCCM Steering Column Control Module Interface module for your steering wheel / column controls

(Assembled from several sources)

Also, these look interesting:

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cilynx avatar cilynx commented on July 18, 2024
Pin Signal Circuit Description
2 J1850 Bus+ / SCP Bus 914 (TN/OG) ABS and others or not used
3 Medium speed CAN+ or UBP bus 2180 (WH/BK) or 1906 (VT) Low speed (125Kb) CAN bus. This bus used for some IC, RFA and other units.
4 CGND 57(BK) Chassis ground
5 SGND 570(BK/WH) Signal ground
6 CAN High 1827(WH/LB) High Speed CAN+
7 K-LINE 70(LB/WH) ISO Bus
10 J1850 Bus- 915(PK/LB) SCP bus-
11 Medium speed CAN- 2181(BK/YE) Low speed CAN-
13 PCM 107(P) / 107(VT) Power Train Control / Module programming signal
14 CAN Low 1828 (PK/LG) High Speed CAN-
16 +12v 40(LB/WH) Battery power

https://pinoutguide.com/CarElectronics/ford_obd_2_pinout.shtml

from expedition.

cilynx avatar cilynx commented on July 18, 2024

Heated / Cooled Seats

H, M, L, Off

Heat

124 - 80, 40, 20, 2 Driver is top bytes, Passenger is second byte pair
125 - 80, 40, 20, 2 Driver is top bytes, Passenger is second byte pair
356 - 98, 90, 88, 0 Driver is top bytes
26, 24, 22, 0 Passenger is second byte pair
358 - 70, 50, 30, 0 Driver is first pair
70, 50, 30, 0 Passenger is third pair
35C - 18, 10, 8, 0 Driver - heat
3, 2, 1, 0 Passenger - heat
30, 28, 20, 0 driver cool
6, 5, 4, 0 Passenger cool
Driver and Passenger add together to make the 5th byte pair

Cool

124 - 10, 8, 4, 2
125 - 10, 8, 4, 2
356 - 58, 50, 48, 0
- 16, 14, 12, 0
358 - 68, 48, 28, 0
68, 48, 28, 0

from expedition.

cilynx avatar cilynx commented on July 18, 2024

Confirmed today that we need to be able to talk on I-CAN to control the audio amplifier, but it keeps settings set on the OEM head when you switch to the new one.

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