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oooo26 avatar oooo26 commented on July 20, 2024

Hi @MattWenham, actually, when group is specified, the value in always_select indicates group number instead of variable.

It might be more clear with an example:

import numpy as np
import abess
np.random.seed(1)

# build data
n = 300
p = 30
group_size = 5
k = 3 * group_size

coef_real = np.repeat([0., .1, 0., 1., 0., 10.], group_size)  # real coefficients
group = np.repeat([0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5], group_size)             # group info

data = abess.make_glm_data(
    n=n, p=p, k=k, family="gaussian",
    coef_ = coef_real)
data.coef_

We split the coefficients into 6 groups, where each contains 5 variables and only the second, fourth, sixth groups are non-zero. The fitting code would be:

model = abess.LinearRegression(
    support_size=range(p // group_size),  # max sparsity: p // group_size = 6
    group=group
)
model.fit(data.x, data.y)
model.coef_

It may ignore the second group because $0.1$ is not significant. So we can add it with always_select:

model1 = abess.LinearRegression(
    support_size=range(p // group_size),
    always_select=[1],  # always select the second group (group number starts from 0)
    group=group
)
model1.fit(data.x, data.y)
model1.coef_

Now all real non-zero groups are chosen correctly. Hope this can help u.

from abess.

MattWenham avatar MattWenham commented on July 20, 2024

Okay, so when using group then always_select applies to the group number. This should probably be added to the documentation 👍🏻

from abess.

oooo26 avatar oooo26 commented on July 20, 2024

Okay, so when using group then always_select applies to the group number. This should probably be added to the documentation 👍🏻

Thank you for the advice! We will update that.

from abess.

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